A handy guide to explain some essential things about car tyres

Your car is not a car if tyres are not present in their usual places. Your car has various parts like a car engine, brakes and steering but only car tyres touch the road surface directly to keep your car stable on the roads. Moreover, movement of your vehicle is not possible without high-class car tyres.

If you want to maintain your car Tyres Ashford for a long time, you have to be familiar with these vital components. In this blog, we are going to talk about some essential things that have a link with car tyres. This information will enhance your knowledge about car tyres.


Sidewall markings

If you look at the sidewall of your car tyres, you will find a series of letters and numbers on this part. These markings tell you about the size of your car tyres. Moreover, these sidewall markings show the speed rating and loading index of your car tyre as well. You need this information to make a good decision when you buy a new set of tyres.


Choosing tyres of incorrect size affects the performance and health level of your vehicle. Moreover, tyres will have a short lifespan due to their incorrect size as well.


Speed rating means in simple words that you cannot go beyond this limit when you drive your car. If you do not respect the speed limit, your tyres will wear quickly increasing the risks of blowouts, tread wear and cracks.


Similarly, you have to consider the loading limit of tyres as well. Do not overload your vehicle because this bad practice will reduce the total lifespan of your car tyres. Moreover, you will face handling issues because of overloading as well.

Air pressure in car tyres

If you want perfect health and performance for your tyres, you have to consider the correct air pressure. You realize it or not but your tyres perform their functions with the help of air pressure.


High or low air pressure is disadvantageous for various aspects of car driving. Check your user manual if you want to find the correct air pressure for your car tyres. You have to note that air pressure is not the same in vehicles. Even the rear and front tyres of a vehicle may have different levels of correct air pressure. You have to find the correct level for your vehicle in your user guide.


Low air pressure in tyres is more usual than high air pressure. Tyres may lose air pressure because of several reasons like defects in tyre parts, low temperature, tiny pores in the rubber material, cracks, punctures and blowouts. Therefore you must check your tyres for low air pressure at regular intervals. Check air pressure in tyres when they are cold. Moreover, checking air pressure is vital before you drive your car.

Tread pattern and tread depth

Several essential parts make the final structure of car tyres. However, every part is important but the role of the tread is more crucial than other parts. Only this part touches the road surface directly. Therefore, tread is prone to punctures, tread wear, and other types of damage.


Tyres usually come with symmetrical, asymmetrical or directional tread patterns. Moreover, tread depths are also not the same in these car tyres. The difference in tread depths in tyres is because of their functions in varied driving conditions. For example, summer tyres do not need a deeper tread construction than winter tyres. Therefore, they come with a shallower tread pattern.


Tyres lose their tread depth over time. Several reasons are responsible for tread wear in car tyres.


The minimum limit for tread depth in tread depth in the UK is 1.6 mm. You have to maintain proper tread depth in tyres to keep them safe for roads. Bald tyres are not legal and at the same time, they are risky to drive because of issues like blowouts, punctures, and poor traction.


You can measure the tread depth with the help of a coin or tread depth gauge. Moreover, it is possible to have an idea about the tread depth by looking at tread wear bars. Tread wear bars are visible in the condition of tread wear.

Types of tyres

Nowadays, a lot of types of tyres are available in the market to satisfy your goals. Suppose you want to fix the problem of seasonal conditions in your city. You can buy winter, summer or all-season tyres in this condition. Similarly, you can buy terrain tyres according to the road surface you usually drive on.

Some common types of tyres are seasonal tyres, terrain tyres, cost-based premium, budget or mid-range tyres, sports tyres, green tyres, rain-friendly tyres etc.

Changing old tyres

Since tyres are not with your car forever, you have to change them sooner or later. According to the guidelines of tyre makers, the proper time to change car tyres is after 6 to 10 years. After that, you have to visit a garage to assess the health condition of your car tyres. After that, you can make a proper decision to replace your tyres with a new set.

Old tyres show several warning signs, such as tread wear, bulges, and cracks when they are near their death. You have to detect these signs at the correct time to make a good decision.

Treadwear, bulges and cracks are not repairable issues. Therefore, your efforts to repair your old tyres will be useless. Only changing existing tyres will fix the problem permanently.


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